Mr.Rodgers Essay Example For Students

Mr.Rodgers Essay He basically saved public television. In 1969 the government wanted to cut public television funds. Mister Rogers then went to Washington where he gave an amazing merely six minute speech. By the end of the speech not only did he charm the hostile Senators, he got them to double the budget they would have initially cut down. The whole thing can be found on youtube, a video called ?Mister Rogers defending PBS to the US Senate.Certain fundamentalist preachers hated him because, apparently not getting the ?kindest man who ever lived? memo, they would ask him to denounce homosexuals. Mr. Rogers?s response? He?d pat the target on the shoulder and say, ?God loves you just as you are.? Rogers even belonged to a ?More Light? congregation in Pittsburgh, a part of the Presbyterian Church dedicated to welcoming LGBT persons to full participation in the church.?According to a TV Guide piece on him, Fred Rogers drove a plain old Impala for years. One day, however, the car was stolen from the stre et near the TV station. When Rogers filed a police report, the story was picked up by every newspaper, radio and media outlet around town. Amazingly, within 48 hours the car was left in the exact spot where it was taken from, with an apology on the dashboard. It read, ?If we?d known it was yours, we never would have taken it.?Once, on a fancy trip up to a PBS exec?s house, he heard the limo driver was going to wait outside for 2 hours, so he insisted the driver come in and join them (which flustered the host). On the way back, Rogers sat up front, and when he learned that they were passing the driver?s home on the way, he asked if they could stop in to meet his family. According to the driver, it was one of the best nights of his life?the house supposedly lit up when Rogers arrived, and he played jazz piano and bantered with them late into the night. Further, like with the reporters, Rogers sent him notes and kept in touch with the driver for the rest of his life.

International Libel and Privacy The Automobile Manufacturers

Question: Discuss about theInternational Libel and Privacyfor the Automobile Manufacturers. Answer: The Plaintiff and the Defendants In this case, the plaintiffs are the automobile manufacturers. This is because they are the ones who are bringing a case in the court. They are protesting against unfair legislation passed by the parliament of Dubai. On the other hand, the defendant is the Emirate of Dubai. This is because the case is brought against them, and they are compelled to respond by defending themselves against the accusations that are brought forth, by the group of automobile manufacturers. Is it a Legal Remedy or an Equitable Remedy The case under consideration is an equitable remedy. An equitable remedy is where a plaintiff is seeking an injunction from the court. The aim of the injunction is to prevent the defendant from implementing an act that may be against the law or negatively affect the plaintiff. In the case above, the group of automobile manufacturers is bringing a case against the Emirate of Dubai, in a bid of preventing the emirate from implementing the law that restricts the emission of carbon dioxide in the emirates (Tarbuck Lester, 2009). On the other hand, a legal remedy is brought in a court when the plaintiff seeks for damages for harm caused through the actions of a defendant. The main aim of the legal remedy is to seek for compensation, as opposed to seeking an injunction. This compensation is always referred to as damages. In the case above, the group of automobile manufacturers are not seeking for any damages, and but their aim is to prevent the government from implementing a law that is not consistent with the Federal Laws of the region. The Primary Source of the Law The Primary source of law that the group of manufacturers were relying on was the Federal Law that governs the United Arab Emirates. (Glasser, 2013) Dubai is one of the Emirates within the UAE; hence, any law that that the emirates passes, and is inconsistent with the Federal Laws, the law is null and void, and can be challenged in the courts. Where to Find Relevant UAE Federal Laws One of the areas that can be used to find a relevant Federal Law of the UAE is by looking at the constitution of the country. The constitution explains the relationships between the different emirates, how they are governed (Dubai, 2010; Zahlan, 2016)). It also identifies some of the most important economic, environmental and social pillars of the emirates. A relevant UAE Federal law can also be found at the Federal Supreme Court. These are rulings issued by the Federal court regarding the issue, or issues that are related to the conflict being pursued. These laws can also be found at the Ministry of Justice (Hudec, 2013). This ministry provides regulations and laws that govern the affairs of federal ministries and departments. Branches in the Court Structure of the UAE There are three major branches within the court structure of the UAE. These branches are the Sharia Courts, The Criminal and The Civil Courts (Kawamura, 2013). These courts are always referred to as the Courts of First Instance. The other two types of court system are, the Court of Appeal and the Court of Cessation. References Dubai, C. (2010). United Arab Emirates. Sandgrouse, 14, 72-80. Glasser, C. J. (2013). The United Arab Emirates (UAE). International Libel and Privacy Handbook: A Global Reference for Journalists, Publishers, Webmasters, and Lawyers, Third Edition, 513-521. Hudec, R. E. (2010). Developing countries in the GATT legal system. Cambridge University Press. Kawamura, A. (2013). The Dubai Approach as a New Resolution System for Islamic Finance Dispute Cases. Tarbuck, A., Lester, C. (2009). Dubais Legal System: Creating a Legal Regulatory Framework for a Modern Society. Zahlan, R. S. (2016). The Making of the Modern Gulf States: Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman (Vol. 10). Routledge.

Milk Products Clinical Microbiology Procedures

Question: Discuss about theMilk Products for Clinical Microbiology Procedures. Answer: Introduction From previous researches and literature, it is believed that food products handed in unhygienic conditions leads to different microbial contamination and hence, outcomes are the health hazards of individual consuming those food products. Foods like milk and its products are generally consumed in the raw state, which makes them most prone to contamination and a major reason of microbial infection (Garcia, 2010). The 90% strains of E.coli bacteria are non-pathogenic but there are some strains that are known for their pathogenicity. One such strain in Escherichia coli (EHEC:O157) also known as Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli strain (STEC), which is capable to producing a shiga-like toxin that causes diarrhoea in the human body (Jayarao et al. 2006). Further, Kumar Prasad (2010) indicated that 30 to 47% cases persist diarrhoea due to EHEC:O157 contamination in food. Out of this 20% cases of diarrhoea are due to EHEC:O157 presence in milk and its products. This bacterial pathogenicity is the reason for 1 to 2% mortality every year globally. Further, Mathusa et al. (2010) studied that unhygienic handling leads to contamination in milk products. Therefore, this research will work to identify the presence or absence E.coli EHEC:O157 contamination in milk products (raw milk, cheese, curd) from five randomly sample restaurants in the Australian region. This research will help to understand the rate of E.coli pathogenicity in randomly selected samples. Research Aim The research will aim to detect the presence or absence of E.coli EHEC:O157 in the three milk products (raw milk, curd, cheese) collected from five target restaurants in Australia. Research Hypothesis H0 = Pathogenic Escherichia coli (EHEC:O157) strain was present in milk product samples H1 = Pathogenic Escherichia coli (EHEC:O157) strain was not present in milk product samples Research Methodology Materials Sterile glasswares (petri dish, flasks, spatula, inoculation loop, test tubes) UV inoculation chamber Deep freezers Sorbitol-MacConkey (SMAC) agar media O157 antiserum reagent MUG agar medium Oven Methods There will be two methods adopted for isolation and identification of E.coli O157 in the provided sample. Method for Isolation The sample will contain various different categories of bacterial contamination. Therefore, for specific isolation of E.coli O157 colonies the Sorbitol-MacConkey (SMAC), agar media will be used because E.coli has the capacity to ferment sorbitol of this medium producing red colonies. But, E.coli O157 does not persist this quality leading to negative sorbitol fermentation and visualisation as white colonies in the same medium (Iglesias Ingalls, 2010). This isolated E.coli O157 will be confirmed by conducting antiserum test with O157 antiserum. The bacterial colonies containing E.coli O157 will get coagulated in this serum test. This will confirm that isolated colonies are of E.coli O157 (Mathusa et al. 2010). Method for identification The MUG agar medium test will confirm the presence of E.coli O157 in provided sample because all other E.coli bacteria except E.coli O157 have enzyme B-glucuronidase except E.coli O157. This enzyme shows the capability to digest substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl-B-D-glucuronide (MUG) in medium and produce colonies showing fluorescent under UV light. But, the E.coli O157 colonies cannot digest this substrate and show no fluorescent under UV light. This test will confirm the presence of specific E.coli O157 strain as contamination in provided sample (Garcia, 2010). Expected Outcomes As milk products are prone to bacterial contamination as well as they are eaten in the raw state, therefore, there are chances to get positive E.coli O157 contamination in the selected sample. This identification of contamination will further help to minimise the risk factors I sample location to minimise E.coli O157 contamination and health hazards. Risk Assessment Risk factors Conditions Controlling technique Sampling error The entrance of microorganism from other sources like air, water etc. The UV sterile water and equipment were used under highly controlled laboratory conditions. Inoculation error Contamination of other bacteria or microorganism o avoid this error E.coli specific medium was used for culturing the sample. References Books Garcia, L. S. (Ed.). (2010).Clinical microbiology procedures handbook. American Society for Microbiology Press. Iglesias, P. A., Ingalls, B. P. (2010).Control theory and systems biology. MIT Press. Journals Jayarao, B. M., Donaldson, S. C., Straley, B. A., Sawant, A. A., Hegde, N. V., Brown, J. L. (2006). A survey of foodborne pathogens in bulk tank milk and raw milk consumption among farm families in Pennsylvania.Journal of dairy science,89(7), 2451-2458. Kumar, R., Prasad, A. (2010). Detection of E. coli and Staphylococcus in Milk and Milk Products in and around Pantnagar.Pakistan Journal of Nutrition,1(3), 151-152. Mathusa, E. C., Chen, Y., Enache, E., Hontz, L. (2010). Non-O157 Shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli in foods.Journal of Food Protection,73(9), 1721-1736.

How to Write a Sample Essay About Hospital and Morgue Program

How to Write a Sample Essay About Hospital and Morgue ProgramAre you really looking for sample essays about hospital and morgue program? You might be trying to find samples of essay writing or essay editing for a school essay topic, library writing or an assignment in a class. Well, these examples are helpful if you are a newbie who wants to know where to get the best information on sample essays.The Internet is a helpful source of assistance but it can't provide the benefit that you need for your help. You may search on the Internet and find many websites that offer essay help but the best help will come from someone who is an expert in writing on an essay topic.Most people want to know how to write a sample essay about hospital and morgue program and how much information one needs to provide. This is a crucial topic because a sample essay can be a golden opportunity to win the hearts of a lot of students. And with the samples available today, it is easy to find a good reference mat erial that will help you.The easiest way to get sample essays is to visit the library and look at some books on writing. The library is a resource that you can count on when you want to have some fresh ideas about essay topics. It's also a good idea to make a list of the topics that you can learn about through books in the library.What kind of essay are you trying to write? Are you looking for essay help on a library assignment or on some essay writing project for your school? In order to write a sample essay about hospital and morgue program, you should first narrow down the topic and find out how to write an essay on the subject.Aside from these things, you should also have the right writing skills before you start the writing process. If you are unsure about how to write a sample essay, you can get some suggestions from people you know. Sometimes, friends and family members can be helpful sources of help. Since you know them, they are more likely to share some tips that can benef it you in the writing process.Another thing that you should do is to exercise some self-discipline in order to make the writing process faster. Make sure that you have everything ready before you start to write the essay. Avoid jumping right into the work since it can cause errors in the process. Do your best to go through the work step by step so that you can finish the work in a reasonable time frame.Now that you know how to write a sample essay about hospital and morgue program, you have nothing to worry about. You can use the tips and tricks that you learned in this article to write a great essay. With this information, you can begin to set your goals in the writing process.

Total Compensation in HRM

Internal and External Consumer Strategies Analysis. British Airways, Hilton Hotel, and the Wembley Stadium

Introduction All organisations establish their unique people management strategy with a view of enhancing the achievement of their objectives effectively. Hospitality organisations, in particular, consider this to be an important aspect because they offer services.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Internal and External Consumer Strategies Analysis. British Airways, Hilton Hotel, and the Wembley Stadium specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This implies that their employees are the actual meeting point between the organisation and its external consumers. This paper analyzes the internal consumer strategies for three companies: British Airways, Hilton Hotel, and the Wembley Stadium. Hilton Hotels Corporation Hilton Hotels Corporation has commissioned a third party, Kenexa, to develop its people management programme. The main expectation of the hotel is to develop an HR talent programme that will be aligned to Hi lton’s HR vision. Kenexa employs use of focus groups, critical incident questionnaires that focus on existing HR talent, together with the general managers, as well as job analysis with the aim of identifying HR talents (Hilton Hotels and Resorts, 2013). This strategy also entails formulating a success model that would enhance goal achievement for Hilton.  Kenexa has on its part established a web-based solution whose main mandate is to evaluate HR candidates with respect to the trait clusters that are associated with four HR talent types; technical expert, change agent, strategic partner, and team member champion. Another program aimed at people development strategy at Hilton is referred to as the Top Gear development program that mainly targets the HR professionals. The program operates by allowing up to 20 HR professionals to attend four models, with the main aim being to enhance their competencies on the talent curve blocks. The end objective of this programme is to prom ote the professionals in order to manage even bigger roles, such as being regional HR managers (Hilton Hotels and Resorts, 2013). British Airways The British Airways focuses mainly on motivation as a significant part of its people management strategy. The company invests heavily on its internal customers by ensuring that the best and highest levels of value and service are available. The company has put more attention on the working environments of its employees; where a move to open corporate offices has seen the company set up a state of the art facility at Waterside (British Airways, 2013). The new office facility at corporate business park mainly seeks to ensure that employees operate in a serene environment in order to motivate them into producing more. This is in tandem with the company’s vision of ensuring that it motivates its human resource towards achieving greater success and results towards serving its customers.Advertising Looking for research paper on busin ess economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Part of the investments aimed at creating a unique working environment that motivates the workers at Waterside include ‘hot desking’, as well as ‘cyber surfing’. These facilities are open and available to the more than 3,000 workers based at the facility. This highlights the company’s main strategy of achieving greater motivation for its entire workforce. British Airways also established and maintains an employee strategy that seeks to enable the workers become part of the company’s owners. Through the scheme, more than 70 percent of the employees at British Airways own shares of the company. This makes the employees part of the company’s owners (British Airways, 2013). Thus, as owners of the company, the employees have a greater motivation to serve their customers with greater diligence and quality service. Good results for the company m ean better returns to the shareholders, who also include the workers. The Royal Caribbean International The Royal Caribbean International cruise line has mainly adopted an internal people strategy that focuses on talent development. The company has partnered with external companies, both in the HR and IT sectors, with the view of helping it develop its human resources towards achieving optimum capabilities and results. Royal Caribbean International has partnered with Agilysys, which is an IT firm, with a view of helping it enhance workflow and design (Royal Caribbean International, 2013). The incorporation of IT into its HR management is aimed at allowing the workers an improved opportunity of utilising their skills and capabilities towards improving service delivery. With a huge labour force that exceeds 60,000 workers and large vessels that require greater coordination in serving customers and managing operations, the workers’ input cannot be realised without IT capability. The management, thus, allows the workers to utilise the improved systems for their service delivery, while at the same time providing an opportunity for them to grow through direct participation and cooperation. The IT system solution, while enabling greater service delivery and quality, allows the workers ample time to think of new ideas on how they can improve overall performance.  The company delivers regular performance reports to the employees in order to help them establish particular areas where their performance is weak.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Internal and External Consumer Strategies Analysis. British Airways, Hilton Hotel, and the Wembley Stadium specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This helps the workers to self-evaluate themselves and determine improved means and methods through which they can improve on their performance and allow growth in their skills. Proactive and Reactive Strat egies Proactive strategies involve the daily interventions employed by an organisation for purposes of minimising chances of challenging behaviour occurring. It is a preventative kind of strategy mainly focusing on conditions preceding the behaviour. Proactive strategies target the reduction of future probability of certain behaviour. Reactive strategies, on the other hand, are course of actions and plans that are employed only once following the occurrence of behaviour or an event. They are the consequences suffered as a result of behaviour, with their main purpose being to prevent the behaviour from persisting while at the same time minimizing the damage. Proactive strategies are of a better-quality compared to reactive strategies owing to their capability of enabling the organisation to enjoy the freedom of enjoying its own decisions. In other words, the company does not act out of necessity after a certain situation has already occurred. Organizations that employ proactive strat egies are better placed to seize and retain a good initiative in competition with their market or industry rivals. Application Proactive and reactive strategies are applied on the basis of preparation and accountability. In fire management, for instance, fire departments apply both kinds of strategy as a means of protecting property and people from being affected by fire. Firemen apply proactive strategies when teaching safety courses to families and children. However, they adopt a reactive strategy for purposes of saving people’s property and lives when reacting to put out fire. Conclusion Companies employ several people management strategies that are aligned to their objectives in order to enhance service delivery and attainment of their end objectives. Hilton Hotel employs a talent management strategy that focuses on building the capacity and skills of its employees in order to improve on the general service delivery of the company. British Airways, on the other hand, empl oys a motivation strategy that focuses on enabling the employees to improve their performance through establishing a serene working environment, services, and tools. References British Airways (2013). Information. Web.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hilton Hotels and Resorts (2013). About Hilton. Web. Royal Caribbean International (2013). Our company. Web. This research paper on Internal and External Consumer Strategies Analysis. British Airways, Hilton Hotel, and the Wembley Stadium was written and submitted by user Samiyah Suarez to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

All 104 Need-Blind Colleges in the US A Complete Guide

All 104 Need-Blind Colleges in the US A Complete Guide SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips When universities go through admissions applications, they take many factors into consideration, like your grades, your extracurriculars, and even your personality! But many college applicants don’trealizethat some universities also consider youand your family’sability to pay tuition as well. The hard truth is that some universities use an applicant’s ability to pay tuition without financial aid as a factor in the admissions process. This became the subject of a 2015 article from Time Magazine, which explains that many universities consider how students can contribute to their institution financially when they make admissions decisions. This sounds like scary news. But don’t worry! Many schools are addressing the issue by transitioning to need-blind admissions policies, which remove economic status as an admissions criteria. In this guide, we’ll give you a complete list of need-blind colleges in the United States and answer all of your burning questions, including: What is need-blind admission? How do need-blind policies affect tuition costs? What should you look for in a need-blind school? So let’s get started! What Are Need-Blind Colleges and Universities? Simply put, need-blind colleges are schools where a student’s ability to pay tuition costs is not factored into the admissions decision. Yes, it’s really that simple! These universities only consider the non-financial parts of your applicationlike your essays, transcript, and letters of recommendationwhen deciding whether to offer you admission. But just because a university uses need-blind admissions processes doesn’t mean the school won’t ask you about your family’s finances. You will still have to submit your financial information through documents like the FAFSA, the College Board’s CSS profile, or university-specific forms. At a need-blind college, this information will only be used to calculate your aid package after you’ve been admitted. (More on that later.) Through need-blind admission, colleges are trying to level the playing field. The idea is that the admittance system becomes more merit-based: each student stands on their own achievement in high school, not on the wealth (or lack thereof) of their parents. For example, let’s say that Emma graduates in the top 5% of her class, serves as the student body treasurer, and scores a 34 on her ACT. But Emma also comes from a single-parent household where finances are tight. A need-blind university would only consider Emma’s stellar academicsnot her family’s incomewhen deciding whether to accept her. In other words, need-blind policies help admissions counselors evaluate each applicant on the basis of merit rather than economic class. As a result, need-blind policies tend make the admissions process a little more competitive. But Aren’t All Colleges Need-Blind? While it’s true that all universities are looking for excellent candidates that are good academic, intellectual, and cultural fits for their institutions, many universities weigh whether a student can pay for tuition during the application process. As Andrew Belasco, CEO of College Transitions explains, not all institutions have access to the same amount of financial aid funding. He says: â€Å"Reduced appropriations, rising costs and budget crunches have forced many institutions to increasingly rely on tuition revenue to meet expenses†¦ [and] in the case of two students with similar credentials, many colleges are likely to give preference to the student who is able to pay more out-of-pocket.† That is not to say that most universities only consider your financial ability to pay, or that it is even a top-tier consideration! But when it comes to making decisions on students who are on the borderline, familial finances can made the difference between an acceptance and a rejection letter. Tim Gouw/Unsplash How Do Need-Blind Policies Affect Tuition Costs? There is a common misconception that colleges that are need blind also offer students who cannot pay a full ride. That is not true: just because a university is need-blind does not mean that tuition is free! Just because you get into a need-blind college does not mean you are guaranteed a free ride. For example, take a look at Brown University need-blind admissions policy. It starts like this: Need-blind admission simply means that an applicant's ability to pay for their education will not be a factor in the admission decision. In other words, a candidate's financial need will not be taken into consideration when deciding to admit, wait list, or deny an applicant. Sounds pretty good, right? Just like any need blind school, Brown does not consider a student’s ability to pay when deciding whether to admit them or not. But the statement doesn’t end there. It also clarifies how this affects Brown’s financial obligations to admitted students, and vice versa. The rest of the policy says: Need-blind admission does not require that an applicant with demonstrated financial need be awarded financial aid, nor does it require that 100% of the applicant's demonstrated need be met. Okay, let’s break this second statement down. What Brown is saying is that although they don’t look at finances to decide whether to grant a student admission, the school doesn’t guarantee that anyoneincluding lower-income studentswill be awarded financial aid. That means you will still be on the hook to cover your tuition costs through grants, scholarships, and loans. The truth is that most need-blind schools are also top-tier institutions that will offer a financial aid package to students who demonstrate need. But that isn’t guaranteed funding, and it certainly isn’t a full ride! So be aware that you might have to pay some of your tuition out of pocket even if you are accepted into a need-blind university. Ryoji Iwata/Unsplash The 3 Types of Need-Blind Financial Aid Policies So what kind of financial aid can you expect from a need-blind university? As with most things, it changes from case to case. While every need-blind university has its own policies on financial aidcheck with each individual school to get the details!we have found that in general, need-blind universities fall into one of three categories when it comes to financial aid. Category 1: Full Need, No Loans Schools So what exactly does it mean for a school to be â€Å"full need, no loans†? Full need schools are universities that promise to make sure that a student’s demonstrated financial need will be covered through financial aid opportunities without requiring student loans. Put another way, a full need, no loans school will offer a 100% financial aid package that does not include loans! This is awesome, especially since the average college student graduates with $37,172 in student debt. Need-blind schools with no loans policies are committed to helping provide students with excellent educations without burdening them with loan repayments after graduation. This is really important for moderate- to low-income students whose loan burdens might be disproportionately large compared to their more affluent counterparts. The one caveat to full need, no loans schools is that they only guarantee to cover a student’s â€Å"demonstrated financial need,† which refers to the difference between the cost of tuition and what your family can pay. So let’s look at Emma once again. She has been admitted to a full need, no loans school that costs $48,000 a year in tuition. After looking Emma’s FAFSA form, the school calculates that Emma’s family should be able to contribute $5,000 a year to her education. That means that Emma’s demonstrated financial need is the difference between those two numbers, or $42,000 a year. Because Emma’s school is full need, they provide a financial aid package that covers every penny of that $42,000 through a combination of scholarships, grants, and work study opportunities with no federal or private loans! As you can imagine, full need, no loans schools are pretty rare. In fact, as of 2017 there are only 18 universities in the U.S. that meet full financial need for each student with a no-loans policy. We’ve bolded their names in our master list of need-blind universities below, so be sure to check whether your dream school offers this opportunity. Category 2: Full Need With Loans Schools A need-blind university that is full need with loans is very similar to their â€Å"no loans† counterparts. These schools also guarantee to cover 100% of a student’s demonstrated financial need through a financial aid packagethe only difference is that this package might include loans alongside grant, scholarship, and work opportunities. Let’s see how this might affect Emma, who has also been accepted into a â€Å"full need with loans† school with an annual tuition rate of $43,000. Since this university also uses the FAFSA to determine a student’s demonstrated financial need, they also calculate that Emma’s family can contribute $5,000 a year to her education. That means Emma’s demonstrated financial need comes to $38,000 a year. The school offers Emma a financial aid package that covers the full $38,000...only unlike the first school, this financial aid package contains a Stafford Loan, too. That means when Emma graduates from a full need with loans university, she will have a small amount of student debt to repay unlike at a no loans school. Category 3: No Guaranteed Financial Aid Schools The third category of need-blind universities are schools that use need-blind policies for admissions but offer no guarantee for financial aid. As we mentioned before, most students can expect to receive some amount of financial aid from a need-blind university. But in this case, the financial aid is not guaranteed to cover a student’s demonstrated financial need, and it will often leave a gap that a student will have to fill beyond their already-determined family contribution. We know this sounds complicated, so let’s try to simplify it a bit. Take Cody for example. He has been accepted to a need-blind school that is not full need. The yearly tuition is $40,000 a year, and the school calculates that Cody’s family can contribute $15,000 a year to his education. That makes Cody’s demonstrated financial need $25,000. The school also offers Cody a financial aid package upon admission made up of scholarships and loans that covers $20,000, or 80%, of his demonstrated financial need. That leaves $5,000 uncovered, so Cody will have to find another way to make up that cost, such as private loans or outside employment. Like we mentioned earlier, your need-blind school might have a financial aid policy that differs slightly from the three we’ve talked about above. That’s why it’s important to check with your school’s admissions and financial aid offices to understand what options are available to you! What Should You Look for in a Need-Blind College? Now that you understand what a need-blind university is and how that translates to your pocketbook, here are three things you should look for when considering a need-blind college. #1: Make Sure the School Is the Right Fit for You Need-blind colleges are great institutions that often offer generous financial packages to qualified students. But it is most important that you choose a school that’s a good fit for you. A need-blind college might sound great on paper, but if it doesn’t offer the major or opportunity you have your heart set on, it’s probably worth applying to other institutions as well. #2: Check the School’s Financial Need Calculator Every school has its own tuition calculator to help you understand what the actual cost of tuition will be. Here are the tuition calculators for two need-blind schools: Yale University and Tulane University. While these will not predict the exact makeup of your potential financial aid package, a tuition calculator will clarify what you will have to pay out of pocket to attend. It is critical that you use the tuition calculator for each university when trying to determine your financial need. Your FAFSA will give you a general idea of your financial contribution, but many schoolsespecially elite institutionsuse their own proprietary formula to calculate your demonstrated financial need. The only way to get an accurate idea is to type your numbers into each calculator and see what comes out. #3: Don’t Let the Potential Aid Package Keep You From Applying to Your Dream School Remember: your FAFSA and a tuition calculator do not a financial aid package make! Don’t get discouraged if the number the forms spit out is higher than you can pay. Universities look at student need on a case-by-case basis, so your financial aid package might be more generous than you would think! Also keep in mind that the calculators don’t account for outside scholarship money, so additional awards can help bring down costs. Joey Csunyo/Unsplash A Complete List of Need-Blind Colleges in the United States Here is a complete list of need-blind universities in the United States in 2018. We’ve also bolded the names of full-need, no-loans schools to help you in your decision-making process. The colleges are: Adrian College Harvard University SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry Amherst College Harvey Mudd College Swarthmore College Babson College Haverford College Syracuse University Barnard College Hiram College The College of New Jersey (TCNJ) Baylor University Jewish Theological Seminary Thomas Aquinas College Biola University Johns Hopkins University Trinity University Boston College Julliard Tufts University Boston University Kenyon College Tulane University Bowdoin College Lawrence University University of Chicago Brandeis University Lehigh University University of Illinois at Chicago Brown University Lewis Clark College University of Maryland Robert H. Smith School of Business Cal Poly San Luis Obispo Marist College University of Miami California Institute of Technology (Caltech) Marlboro College University of New Hampshire Carnegie Mellon University Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapman University Middlebury College University of Notre Dame Claremont McKenna College Mills College University of Pennsylvania Columbia University Mount St. Mary’s College University of Richmond Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art New York University (NYU) University of Rochester Cornell College North Carolina State University (NCSU) University of Southern California (USC) Cornell University North Central College University of Vermont Dartmouth College Northeastern University University of Virginia Davidson College Northwestern University University of Washington Denison University Penn State Ursuline College DePaul University Pomona College Vanderbilt University Duke University Princeton University Vassar College Elon University Providence College Wabash College Emory University Randolph College Wake Forest University School of Medicine Fairleigh Dickinson University (FDU) Rice University Washington University in St. Louis (WashU) Florida State University Salem College Wellesley College Fordham University San Jose State University (SJSU) Wesleyan University Franklin W. Olin College of Engineering Soka University of America Williams College Georgetown University St. John’s College Yale University Grinnell College St. Olaf College Yeshiva University Hamilton College Stanford University What’s Next? The idea behind need-blind admissions is that it focuses on merit rather than financial status. This is a great thing, but it also makes getting admitted a little more competitive. Get the inside scoop on the people who will be reading your essay, and learn what admissions officers are looking for in top applications. Regardless of whether your top university is on the need-blind admissions list, most students need to know how much financial aid they qualify for before they commit to a school. Here’s our comprehensive list of every college that offers 100% financial aid. Many financial aid packages offer students work study opportunities. Learn more about work study and how it can help you pay for your education. 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