The Indisputable Truth About Writing an Argumentative Essay That Nobody Is Sharing With You

The Indisputable Truth About Writing an Argumentative Essay That Nobody Is Sharing With You In truth, it's better to set the paper aside for two or three days between proofreading sessions. If it is possible to take a rest from the paper for a few days, you will be surprised how far better your proofreading sessions go with a fresh look at the paper, as opposed to a harried, last-minute appearance. You should choose a topic that could be accomplished in a two-year time period framework. Pick a Solvable and convenient Study Problem It is important to choose an issue that is narrow enough that you are able to address it or solve it in a fair time period period. The remaining two paragraphs must be utilised to provide the opposing side a hearing. The very first and perhaps the most significant step towards writing an incisive and inquisitive term paper is choosing the subject of the expression paper. You may almost consider the body of your paper in conditions of the association between an attorney and a judge. Ensure your very first sentence demonstrates the good and the terrible things behind your distinct subject of choice. Understanding Writing an Argumentative Essay As soon as you have completed your essay, take the time to go through the full document and make sure you have all of your grammar and spelling in check. Whenever your instructor does not provide you detailed instructions for your term paper writing, it is all up to you to become informed by yourself. Want to Know More About Writing an Argumentative Essay? Lots of people decide to compose persuasive essays about things they believe aren't perfect. One of the greates t approaches to pick up your topic is to get the one which you can present with strong opinions. Additionally, a lot of the past topics appear to get recycled, so if we look at several of the previous topics that have come up in the exam, we've got a fair probability that we'll have thought about that specific topic. Afterward, it's crucial to present a personal position concerning the topic. So, the choice of the topic is most important. If you'd like to go accustomed to the topics and also get more acquaintance with the subject, you should research thoroughly. The topic also needs to be the one which provides the students sufficient to write on. One of the most vital elements of an argument argumentative is to ponder and present either side of the problem and undertake a comprehensive evaluation of each. Then your thesis should outline just what you feel about the issue. Writing an Argumentative Essay The conclusion portion of the essay is the most essential. An essay may have a lot of intentions, but the fundamental structure of all sort of essays will be same. The major idea of your entire essay is going to be your thesis statement. You can input ideas into your essay, but be certain they are in direct connection to the facts that you've already offered in the essay. The essay writing needs to be completed in a well-planned and structured method. Now you have a fundamental grasp of writing argumentative essay definition, it's argumentative to understand how to compose an argument paper. Moreover, based on the period of your argumentative essay, you might have to devote two or three paragraphs directly to supporting the thesis. The intention of a persuasive essay is to create the reader think like you. You don't wish to produce your essay unprofessional since you will get rid of the grade that you will need to have from writing academic papers. An essay includes three important components, 1. In any event, your essay is going to have the exact standard format and structure. Argumentative essays aren't a standard type of informative essays. There are several writing tasks that students will need to deal with during their academic decades. It is a very general task during one's academic years and it is crucial for students to develop knowledge in writing in order to improve their academic performance. In today's era, a growing number of students ask for writing assistance from the finest argumentative essay writing services online due to how the writing service will write for them a superior excellent essay. Teachers play an essential role for imparting the wisdom and skills just to be certain the students success.

Soil Amendments Essay - 1732 Words

3. Soil amendments may need to be made depending on what you want to grow and what your soil test reveals. Lime or sulfur can be added to raise or lower pH respectively. Gypsum, perlite, vermiculite, and sand can be added to improve aeration, drainage, or moisture retention. Peat moss or compost can be added to improve fertility and soil structure over time. All of these amendments can be purchased at your local garden store; just remember to follow label directions to avoid over-amending your soil and causing conditions unfavorable for plant growth. 4. It may become necessary to store tools and supplies on your lot. In this case, consider building or purchasing a small toolshed. Make sure to keep it locked at all times with a cut-proof†¦show more content†¦http://www.captainplanetfoundation.org/apply-for-grants/ 5. https://www.kidsgardening.org/garden-grants/ 6. https://www.seedsofchangegrant.com/ 7. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/apply-garden-sponsorship/ 8. http://illinois.grantwatch.com/collection.php?region=all 9. http://thehoneybeeconservancy.org/sponsor-a-hive/sponsor-hive-frequently-asked-questions/ 10. https://communitygarden.org/resources/funding-opportunities/ b. Planning your site i. Size 1. Start small! Gardens take a lot of work, and the learning curve for beginners is steep. After your first year, expand the size if you feel you need more space. You’ll be less overwhelmed in your first year, and learn what grows well on a specific lot if you do. Try to tend to your garden twice a week, as this will reduce the amount of time spent there each week and keep it looking more neat and tidy. 2. When designing your layout, be sure to account for the boundaries of the lot and shade from nearby trees or buildings. Most gardens need a minimum of six hours of daylight. Drop by the site throughout the day to make sure shade won’t be a problem. If it is, consider shade tolerant plants! ii. Row spacing 1. Row spacing, or raised bed placement, is an important thing to consider when designing the layout of your site. You want your plants to have plenty of room to grow without competing for water or air. If you read the seed packet or plant ID tag, you’re sure to find the appropriate rowShow MoreRelatedEssay about The Decomposting Process or Soil Amendment592 Words   |  3 PagesComposting is a method that converts the organic matter which has been decomposed and recycled into a fertilizer. For this reason; the composting process is also commonly referred to as soil amendment. It is one of the key ingredients of organic farming (Robbins Dustin 2011).This is also described as nature’s way of recycling, because composting is the biological process of breaking up of organic waste such as food waste, manure, leaves, grass trimmings, paper, worms, and coffee grounds, into anRead MoreBirthright Citizenship Essay741 Words   |  3 Pagesof Americas Congress adopted the 14th Amendment to the Constitution stating that, All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. This amendment was added so that the recently freed black slaves would be able to become citizens and vote. Little did our ancestors realize that one day illegal immigrants would use and abuse this amendment to the point that birthright citizenshipRead MoreThe Battle Against Yankee Invaders1734 Words   |  7 Pagesfor over twenty years. This essay will highlight all of these atrocities, and finally will demonstrate that through all this pain and suffering Southern patriotic dignity remained intact. The war between Mexico was a very easy victory that ended in 1848. After the Mexican-American War, there was an equal number of free and slave states, which added up to thirty states. The new territory acquired from Mexico threatened to disrupt this balance. An ideology termed free soil argued to congress that slaveryRead MoreThe Bill Of Rights By James Madison1465 Words   |  6 Pagesdocument that laid out the individual rights of the people, state, and the national government. The author of these rights was James Madison, a Virginia congressman who had proposed 19 amendments to the House of Representatives, though the original idea of the document came from Thomas Jefferson. 10 of these amendments made it through ratification by the states and, later on, became what is known as the Bill of Rights. Its name comes from England and refers to the Bill of Rights that Parliament enactedRead MoreTraditional Preparations And Uses Of Maize776 Words   |  4 Pagesby Pseudomonas sp. on biodegradation of crude oil. 2nd International Conference on Environmental Science and Technology, 6: 71-75. April, T. M., Foght, J. M. and Currah, R. S. (2000). Hydrocarbon-degrading filamentous fungi isolated from flare pit soils in northern and western Canada. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. 46(1): 38–49. Atlas, R. M. and Bartha, R. (1992). Hydrocabon Biodegradation and Oil Spill Bioremediation. Adv. Microb. Ecol. 12: 287 – 338. Atlas, R. M. 1991. Microbial HydrocarbonRead MoreImpact Of The 14th And 15th Amendment Under U.s. Policy1154 Words   |  5 Pagesand 15th Amendment under U.S. Policy Nya Mark Central High School November 9, 2015 5th Period â€Æ' Abstract This Paper will examine the Impact of the 14th and 15th Amendment in America. These Amendments were known as reconstruction amendments, including the 13th amendment in the Unites States. Both amendments took a big role in America, and its people. This paper will also show the people that helped take these amendments into place and also the changes. Impact of the 14th and 15th Amendment under URead MoreImpact Of The 14th And 15th Amendment Under U.s. Policy Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesand 15th Amendment under U.S. Policy Nya Mark Central High School November 9, 2015 5th Period â€Æ' Abstract This Paper will examine the Impact of the 14th and 15th Amendment in America. These Amendments were known as reconstruction amendments, including the 13th amendment in the Unites States. Both amendments took a big role in America, and its people. This paper will also show the people that helped take these amendments into place and also the changes. Impact of the 14th and 15th Amendment under URead MoreThe Patriot Act Suppresses Criticism of the Government Essay examples1028 Words   |  5 Pagesinternational terrorists operating on American soil can be found and prosecuted but does that mean taking away the rights of American citizens? Many citizens have come from countries where there is no freedom; they believed that the United States was the only place where they could talk freely so they came. America can not put distrust in to the hearts of those citizens by taking away the freedom to speak our minds. The Patriot Act violates our first amendment rights that protected our free speech andRead MoreCriminal Justice and Leading U.S. Supreme Court Cases, Annotated Bibliography1035 Words   |  5 Pagesof the criminal justice. Toulmin Essay: The Exclusionary Rule The criminal justice system is comprised of very specific steps and processes that must be upheld with respect to dealing with criminal offenders and the accused. Within these steps federal laws demand that the United States Constitution is enforced and upheld, that due process is maintained, that the adversarial system is maintained, and the rights and liberties of all individuals on United States soil are sustained and defended. ThisRead MoreThe 14th Amendment : Birth Tourism1399 Words   |  6 PagesSharifian Govt-2305 29 June 2017 U.S. 14th AMENDMENT: BIRTH TOURISM The issue about birth tourism can be attributed the different perceptions and interpretations regarding the 14th Amendment which was adopted in the aftermath of the civil war in 1868 in the United States of America. Tracing back, the War was purposed at granting black Americans full citizenship. To this moment, there have been numerous debates regarding this issue of how the 14th Amendment ought to be interpreted. All these arguments

New Fingerprint Detection Technology Developed

In an era of advanced DNA technology, fingerprint evidence may be considered old school forensics, but its not as outdated as some criminals may think. Advanced fingerprinting technology now makes developing, collecting, and identifying fingerprint evidence easier and quicker. In some cases, even trying to wipe fingerprints clean from a crime scene may not work. Not only has the technology for collecting fingerprint evidence improved, but the technology used to match fingerprints to those in the existing database has been significantly improved. Advance Fingerprint Identification Technology In 2011, the FBI launched its Advance Fingerprint Identification Technology (AFIT) system which enhanced fingerprint and latent print processing services. The system increased the accuracy and daily processing capacity of the agency and also improved the systems availability. The AFIT system implemented a new fingerprint matching algorithm which increased the accuracy of fingerprint matching from 92% to more than 99.6%, according to the FBI. During the first five days of operation, AFIT matched more than 900 fingerprints that were not matched using the old system. With AFIT on board, the agency has been able to reduce the number of required manual fingerprint reviews by 90%. Prints From Metal Objects In 2008, scientists at the University of Leicester in Great Britain developed a technique that will enhance fingerprints on metal objects from small shell casings to large machine guns. They found that chemical deposits that form fingerprints have electrical insulating characteristics, which can block electric current even if the fingerprint material is very thin, only nanometers thick. By using electric currents to deposit a colored electro-active film which shows up in the bare regions between the fingerprint deposits, researchers can create a negative image of the print in what is known as an  electrochromic image. According to the Leicester forensic scientists, this method is so sensitive it can even detect fingerprints from metal objects even if they have been wiped off or even washed off with soapy water. Color-Changing Florescent Film Since 2008, Professor Robert Hillman and his Leicester associates have further enhanced their process by adding fluorophore molecules to the film which is sensitive to light and ultra-violet rays. Basically, the fluorescent film gives scientist and extra tool in developing contrasting colors of latent fingerprints - electrochromic and fluorescence. The fluorescent film provides a third color that can be adjusted to develop a high-contrast fingerprint image. Micro-X-Ray Florescence The development of the Leicester process followed a 2005 discovery by University of California scientists working at Los Alamos National Laboratory using micro-X-ray fluorescence, or MXRF, to develop fingerprint imaging. MXRF detects the sodium, potassium and chlorine elements present in salts, as well as many other elements  if they are present in the fingerprints. The elements are detected as a function of their location on a surface, making it possible to see a fingerprint where the salts have been deposited in the patterns of fingerprints, the lines called friction ridges by forensic scientists. MXRF actually detects the sodium, potassium and chlorine elements present in those salts, as well as many other elements, if they are present in the fingerprints. The elements are detected as a function of their location on a surface, making it possible to see a fingerprint where the salts have been deposited in the patterns of fingerprints, the lines called friction ridges by forensic scientists. Noninvasive Procedure The technique has several advantages over traditional fingerprint detection methods that involve treating the suspect area with powders, liquids, or vapors in order to add color to the fingerprint so that it can be easily seen and photographed. Using traditional fingerprint contrast enhancement, it is sometimes difficult to detect fingerprints present on certain substances, such as multicolored backgrounds, fibrous papers and textiles, wood, leather, plastic, adhesives and human skin. The MXRF technique eliminates that problem and is noninvasive, meaning a fingerprint analyzed by the method is left pristine for examination by other methods like DNA extraction. Los Alamos scientist Christopher Worley said MXRF is not a panacea for detecting all fingerprints  since some fingerprints will not contain enough detectable elements to be seen. However, it is envisioned as a viable companion to the use of traditional contrast enhancement techniques at crime scenes, since it does not require any chemical treatment steps, which are not only time consuming  but can permanently alter the evidence. Forensic Science Advances While many advances have been made in the field of forensic DNA evidence, science continues to make progress in the field of fingerprinting development and collection, making it increasing more probably that should a criminal leave  behind any evidence at all at the crime scene, he will be identified. New fingerprint technology has increased the likelihood of investigators developing evidence that will withstand challenges in court.

The Development Of Cobit. Isaca - 731 Words

Development of Cobit ISACA was established in 1967, by specific commercial ventures operating in the field of frameworks. At that point, in 1969 they were fused as Electronic Data Processing (EDP) Auditors Affiliation. Parts of ISACA cooperated to create and make best practices , and COBIT system is one of their wok. The primary adaptation of this framework was discharged in 1996 and was called Control Objectives for Information and related Technology,covering the range of review [12]. The second version with upgrades on control evaluation was discharged in 1998 . The third release was discharged after two years, and as indicated by [12] The huge change accompanied the distribution of COBIT Third Edition, with its business objective introduction. At this point, COBIT was termed as an IT administration skeleton. The third release recognized that an association needs IT for data handling, as well as to accomplish business destinations. In 2005 ISACA presented another , fourth form of COBIT with a reasonabl e concentrate on IT legislation [14]. A further form of this structure is COBIT 4.1 , discharged in 2007, tolerating the by and large utilized schemas, for example, IT Infrastructure Library (ITIL), ISO 27000 arrangement and Ability Maturity Model ® Integration (CMMI) [5], [15]. The current rendition of the structure, COBIT 5, was discharged in 2012. It is based upon the past rendition of the schema and two integral skeletons from ISACA (Val IT and Risk IT); andShow MoreRelatedInternal Controls Are Necessary For Organizations Of Any Nature1488 Words   |  6 Pagesthis is where becomes applicable. Cobit as a framework ensures that internal controls are effective and efficient. Cobit is the generally accepted internal control framework for IT. (ISACA, 2016). Cobit is the perfect framework for internal controls because it supplies guidance about selecting controls the fit the goals of an organization and its IT structures. It also targets specific goals as a vital aspect of building a solid internal control environment. Cobit meets shareholders requirements,Read MoreDifferent Theories Of Risk Management1754 Words   |  8 PagesInformation and Related Technology (COBIT); (b) International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 27001:2005; (c) National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) (Puhakainen, 2006). A compare and contrast evaluation completed on these models demonstrates the areas of similarity while emphasizing possible disparities. Individually the models exhibit process reliability and iterative growth of the corresponding standard (Puhakainen, 2006). COBIT 5 ISACA, which was previously referred toRead MoreAn Evaluation of Information Security and Risk Management Theories1903 Words   |  8 PagesInformation and Related Technology (COBIT). Originally published in 1996, COBIT is a globally recognized framework centered on controls pertaining to IT governance (Burch, 2008). The Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) established the framework in conjunction with the IT Governance Institute. As the framework has evolved to encompass the management of IT in addition to IT governance, COBIT 5 was unveiled in April of 2012 and declared by ISACA to be â€Å"†¦the only business frameworkRead MoreThe Best Suitable Corporate ICT Governance Model for the Gobà ¡r Saor Corporation Group1443 Words   |  6 Pages†¢ IT Principles †¢ IT Architecture †¢ IT Infrastructure †¢ Business Applications †¢ Prioritizations and Investments There are several frameworks that standardize the ICT Governance for corporations at various levels; two of the most used are ITIL and COBIT. In addition of the previous frameworks, other tools such as Six Sigma, ISO900 or ISO17799 or Prince2 among others. In addition to the standardize governance models, other customized models can be implanted depending on the business needs and levelsRead MoreFunctions Of The Control Activities738 Words   |  3 Pagesare viewed relevant, the IT infrastructure are configured to support restricted access and segregation of duties, and define clear access rights for financial applications and processes. The important elements for the control activities are the development and documentation of policies and procedures, their reassessment, and the establishment of responsibility and accountability. Nevertheless, effective control activities in themselves do not ensure that the organization has implemented an effectiveRead MoreInformation Technology Au dit1278 Words   |  6 Pagescontrolled to ensure timely, accurate, and efficient processing of applications under normal and potentially disruptive conditions. Systems Development: An audit to verify that the systems under development meet the objectives of the organization and to ensure that the systems are developed in accordance with generally accepted standards for systems development. Management of IT and Enterprise Architecture: An audit to verify that IT management has developed an organizational structure and proceduresRead MoreVlt 2 Task 4 Essay3998 Words   |  16 Pagesarchitecture. The security architecture provides a resource to allocate security controls. The selected security controls for the IS must be defined and documented in the security plan. Early insertion of security requirements into the system development life cycle (SDLC) allows the organization to save on the risk management strategies and implementations. | NIST 800-37CNSS Instructions 1253FIPS Public ation 200 Page 26 | 2.3Monitoring StrategyWhat security control monitoring strategies shouldRead MoreSolving the Byod Problem for the Enterprise3624 Words   |  15 Pagesnecessary, minimal level of security is in place? These are all the major questions IT departments are seeking answers for when providing a BYOD environment. This research paper will provide a working outline with the correct steps needed for the development process for a BYOD work environment. The paper will touch upon key subjects addressing the careful decisions that must be made in order to set up the proper policies. An organization’s main goal is making certain your business has both a safe andRead MoreSystem Audit12707 Words   |  51 Pagesof reports, followup activities, assessing the audit, preserving evidence. 5) Role of audit in systems development. 6) Computer forensics: definition, the forensic process, information ferensics and its applications. 7) COBIT: Control Objectives for Information and related Technology, definition, release history, cobit framework, COBIT structure, other standards. 8) ISACA: Definition, history, current status, publications. 9) CSA and ITGI. . DEFINATION: An information technologyRead MoreCobit Framework21120 Words   |  85 PagesCOBIT 3rd Edition  ® Framework July 2000 Released by the COBIT Steering Committee and the IT Governance InstituteTM The COBIT Mission: To research, develop, publicise and promote an authoritative, up-to-date, international set of generally accepted information technology control objectives for day-to-day use by business managers and auditors. AMERICAN SAMOA ARGENTINA ARMENIA AUSTRALIA AUSTRIA BAHAMAS BAHRAIN BANGLADESH BARBADOS BELGIUM BERMUDA BOLIVIA BOTSWANA BRAZIL BRITISH VIRGIN

My Summer Vacation in Florida Essay - 1288 Words

Have you ever been on a vacation? To me a vacation is a time to be with friends or family. When I think of vacations, I think of packing, the flight or drive, and relaxation. Not only is it very exciting to go on a vacation, but you get closer to the people that go with you. Linda, my best friends mom had asked me if I would want to go with their family to Florida. When she asked me I thought she was kidding, but when she said, I need to know because if you are I need to get you a airplane ticket, I knew she was serious. I was so excited I could have kissed her. I was going to Florida with my best friend, Lisa, and her family. The people from Lisas family that were going were Tina, Randy, Ashley, and Linda. Tina is Lis?s sister,†¦show more content†¦Although the drive was three hours the time went fast before I knew it we were at the airport. I had never been on an airplane. My stomach felt like I had just eaten rotten fish and I was about to throw up. I was so excited to go, but at the same time I was scared because I had never been on a plane. We waited in the airport for at least an hour. Finally our flight was called, as I walked on the plane my heart was about to jump out of my skin. After the flight attendant had went through all the rules and we put our seat belts on the plane was going to take off. I thought the worst thing about the flight was taking off and landing. I didn?t like taking off and landing because my ears popped. Other than the fact that my ears popped taking off and landing the flight went smooth, we didn?t crash. When the plane landed, I couldn?t wait to stand on solid ground again. When I got off the plane the first thing I saw was a giant palm tree. It wasn?t like the palm trees you see in pictures. This palm tree was kind of ugly it was about thirty feet tall, the leaves at the top looked like they were dead, and it was leaning to the right. Other than that palm tree it was a beautiful day. It was ninety seven degrees, but it didn?t feel like Minnesota?s ninety seven degrees because there wasn?t much humidity. Before we could leave we had to wait forShow MoreRelatedFamily Memories : My Family Vacation994 Words   |  4 Pagesyesterday. Many of those memories that have special meaning to me were of family vacations when I was young growing up with my brothers and sisters. Family memories are important to many of us because they take us back to a time or place that was special. One particular family vacation I remember vividly, and it’s a story I have shared with my kids on many occasions. Over the 40 or more years since that memorable vacation, I still smile and think how lucky I was growing up with a mother and father thatRead Moremy favorite summer vacation getaways918 Words   |  4 Pages Have you ever been on a vacation outside of the United States? Vacations can be very enjoyable, fun, and memorable. There are many different vacation destinations that attract visitors and tourists today. Two of my favorite vacations were during the summer months following my completion of fifth and sixth grade. When I was in fifth grade, our family vacationed at the Atlantis Resort in the Bahamas. We went to Wildwood Crest, New Jersey the following year after I completed sixth gradeRead MoreDealing with Family Dysfunction887 Words   |  4 Pages Challenging Vacation Family vacations bring to mind wonderful summer time activities spent with those you love, unless there are challenges to over come in the family circle. National Lampoon’s Family Vacation adventures provide us with other types of family vacation time and social dysfunctions. A father and son plan a vacation to Florida, which puts to test their relationship. The father and son while having a distant relationship were brought together by the vacation which included ridingRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Vacation Spots1209 Words   |  5 PagesTwo Vacation Spots Adventure! Everyone probably has an adventurous moment they will remember. When I explain my adventurous moment to friends, I never forget the scenarios that happen between 2010 and 2012. I visited two different cities in two different States during this time doing the same activity, carrying out the same fun experience from an internship, but had different results and likes. It was the summer of 2010 I had to visit Folly Beach, and then summer 2011 was Pensacola Beach, and nextRead MoreUnderstanding My Communication Skills At My School840 Words   |  4 Pages Assignment 2 To better understand my communication skills, I conducted brief conversations with various employees at my school. Because school is out for the summer, I had to meet with a bus driver and cafeteria worker from another school that is currently having summer school. Each individual was asked the following questions: What do you like best about the summer vacation? Is this your favorite time of the year? Why or Why not? Here are the descriptions from each interaction.Read MoreDescriptive Essay About Vacation1179 Words   |  5 PagesWhat comes to mind when I say the word, â€Å"vacation†? According to Merriam Webster, vacation is â€Å"a period of time that a person spends away from home, school, or business usually in order to relax or travel†. My family (my mom, little brother, my grandmother, and I) take a vacation every summer to relax and have fun in the sun. Our destination and vacation spot this particular year, 2016, was the beautiful city of Panama City Beach, Florida. Little did I know that what could have or should haveRead MoreStyle in A Good Man Is Hard to Find850 Words   |  4 PagesOConnors style in A Good Man Is Hard to Find helps create the story of a dysfunctional familys summer vacation gone wrong. OConnors use of dark humor, foreshadowing, and imagery helps communicate the storys main theme: people in todays society treat others with little or no respect, unlike past times. The story takes place in Georgia, where a family of six is about to leave on a vacation to Florida. The grandmother wants to go to Tennessee and tries to convince her son Bailey and the rest ofRead MoreEssay On Sunshine State1398 Words   |  6 PagesTaylor Brent Somogy ENC 4311 Diane Roberts Perceptions of the Sunshine State On more than one occasion, I’ve heard people from outside the state say that living in Florida must be just like living on constant vacation. However, from quite a few other non-natives of the state, I’ve heard the exact opposite. Probably the most distinct negative comparison I can recall was someone equating the state to a cramped and hot hamster cage, where hamsters just keep getting added to the cageRead MoreGraduation Speech : College Students974 Words   |  4 PagesCollege students have two choices when it comes to spring break, either go home or to go on a wild vacation with their friends. I recently had to make a similar choice between going to Destin, Florida, which includes partying with my friends or going home to Chicago, Illinois to rest. In order to make a decision it was best to compare and contrast my two choices. There are few things in common that both options offered. Brinda Patel of The List offers a few of these. First, I will not be in classRead MorePersonal Narrative : Personal Experiences818 Words   |  4 Pages As my two-week camping trip in Cherokee, North Carolina, came to an end, I had mixed emotions about summer vacation ending. My party of six, made up of my parents, two younger brothers and a close friend, packed up the cars; and I was still somehow excited to go home. I missed the little comforts and convenience of a real home, and my dog who I left in the care of my grandmother. But I would miss so much about the campsite I called home for some time. When I first arrived at Indian Creek Campground

The Failures Of The Public School System Essay - 1303 Words

The Failures of the Public School System All across the United States, there are schools that are struggling financially and culturally due to different socio-economic challenges. Some of these challenges cannot be avoided, although many of them could be avoided. One of these problems that could be avoided is the act of institutionalized separation of rich and poor. If integration was more focused the school systems in certain parts of a city would not be understaffed and underfunded. In the documentary Waiting for Superman there were many different points made by the filmmaker that in the modern Education system people are believing that teachers are the only ones responsible for the success of their students. In the film states that people should not â€Å"wait for Superman to come to the rescue; look in the mirror. We need to understand that it is not just the schools and teachers that are accountable for students performance†. This idea can be seen not only in the film, but in Sheryll Cashin’s The Failu res of Integration. A piece of literature that discusses the modern education system and the organizations within them in the United States. Waiting for Superman argues that the public school system in the United States is failing due to poor performing teachers in schools. When The Failures of Integration argues that race and socioeconomic impact is more important than the teachers in the failing schools. Schools in large city centers are failing faster than schools inShow MoreRelatedPost Secondary Public School Systems873 Words   |  4 Pagesof organizational change to post-secondary public school systems is the exact jumpstart that this environment truly needs. Indeed, this particular approach is especially applicable to post-secondary public school systems because it places a strong focus on the change aspect of organizational change, taking steps to improve with every failure. This is useful because this environment is one of live and learn. That is, post-secondary public sc hool systems oftentimes rely on management theories thatRead More So Rich, So Poor by Peter Edelman Essay1000 Words   |  4 Pagesthemes that Edelman describes at length are the purported failure of the economy to help those most in need and the negative effects of the increase in the number of single-parent households (32). While I agree with Edelman that these factors have influenced current trends in poverty, I argue that the deeper issue at hand (and one that is alluded to often in Edelman’s argument) is the structural failure of the American public education system to provide access to equitable and adequate levels of educationRead MoreSchool Choice In Public Schools1339 Words   |  6 Pages BACKGROUND In schools the state rates as Underperforming or Lowest Five Percent, more than 60 percent of students were reported as falling below minimum learning standards in reading, math, science, and writing. Some of these schools showed extraordinary levels of failure in educating students. In 2010, the state found the number of â€Å"F† schools, ranked Struggling to be 168 schools. In 2016, the state Index found the number of â€Å"F† schools, ranked Underperforming or Lowest Five Percent increased byRead MoreFailing The Children Of Success1507 Words   |  7 PagesWhile this may seem absurd, this is the current trend of students that our educational system is producing in the United States. In the early years of the twentieth century, America once boasted in an academic system that produced â€Å"exceptional† students at all levels of science, math, and literature but as of now, has begun to produce more and more gradually a below-standard quality of students; with high school graduates that have a below minimum grasp of mathematics and a reading level close toRead MoreEducation Through The Attainment Of Literacy1650 Words   |  7 Pagescontrast, African-American viewed literacy as a component of emancipation and participation in societal institutions on an equal basis. Many African-American activists have thought for blacks by creating different institution such as churches and schools for young blacks to get an education. This period might thought as one in which the seeds of literacy were introduced but without hardship and opposition. Higher education was viewed as a privilege for blacks and it was subjected to a debate. AsRead MoreEducation Failure Of The Great Depression863 Words   |  4 Pages Education Failure, the Great Depression revived in America After escaping the tyranny of England, and arriving to the America to establish both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States, American leaders Thomas Jefferson, John Adams and Benjamin Franklin, acknowledge that the American Dream could not truthfully be established, without education being one of the priority components constituent of it. 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Terrorism Is It Mala in Se or Mala Prohibita Essay

The criminal justice system uses the concepts of â€Å"mala prohibita† and â€Å"mala in se† to show the difference between legally proscribed offenses and morally proscribed offenses. Legally proscribed offenses are offenses that are wrong simply because there a formal rule keeps someone from doing them. The morally proscribed offenses are offenses that cannot be justified in a sophisticated society. For example, legally proscribed offenses are offenses such as prostitution, and gambling and morally proscribed offenses are thing like premeditated murder and forcible rape. The State of Washington vs. Thaddius X. Anderson was a perfect example of a case of â€Å"mala prohibita† and â€Å"mala in se†. The sole issue before us is whether â€Å"knowing possession† is†¦show more content†¦The U.S Law definition of terrorism is defined an act that is dangerous to human life or potentially destructive of critical infrastructure or key resources; a nd is a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State or other subdivision of the United States; and appears to be intended to intimidate or coerce a civilian population; to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping (U.S. Legal). Today’s terrorism would be best described as â€Å"mala in se† concept of the criminal justice system. Just look at the memorable U.S. terrorist attack, September 11, 2001, resulted in 2996 innocent deaths. This attack was premeditated attack against innocent non-combatant civilians. The acts of September 11th 2001 were morally proscribed offenses are those that cannot be justified in a sophisticated society. In our textbook the moral convictions of a terrorist is â€Å"unambiguous certainty of the righteousness of their cause; to them, there are no gray areas† (Martin, 2010). Terrorist feel that thei r interest are the only way and no one can reprimand them for their action because they are justified by their interest. Some terrorist group’s moral convictions most time come from them feeling as though they have been wrong by a more powerful evil. Others group’s moral convictions come from the superiority complex, these groupsShow MoreRelatedPresumption Of Innocence 33593 Words   |  15 Pagessubject to what I have already said as to the defence of insanity and subject also to any statutory exception...† This ‘golden thread’ was subsequently affirmed in Article 6(2) of the European Convention on Human Rights. While not a burden of proof per se, the defendant in a criminal trial has an evidential burden where he is seeking to rely on any common law defence other than insanity. Once the defence becomes a live issue, the prosecution must again prove beyond reasonable doubt that facts dictate

Malaysia-Singapore Relations Free Essays

string(106) " brought home to the leadership of both countries the necessity and wisdom of maintaining good relations\." MALAYSIA-SINGAPORE RELATIONS UNDER MOHD. NAJIB TUN RAZAK 1: By Rusdi Omar Mas Juliana Mukhtaruddin Senior Lecturer, Department of International Studies, College of Law, Government and International Studies (COLGIS), Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM), Sintok, Malaysia ABSTRACT Malaysia and Singapore enjoy and share a special relationship due to their geographical, historical, familial, cultural, political, economic and strategic features. Their relationship is characterized by interdependence. We will write a custom essay sample on Malaysia-Singapore Relations or any similar topic only for you Order Now The competitive world has brought about a close neighborly cooperation between the two nations to build resilience and strength. This article will examine the state of bilateral relations between these two countries under Malaysia’s Prime Minister Mohd. Najib, and will analyze the future prospect of Malaysia and Singapore under his era. Under his era, Malaysia has been embarking on a series of initiatives in improving her relationship with Singapore, leaving tensions that took place during Mahathir era. Looking at the history of relations between the two countries, the role of leadership has played important role in the up and down of relationship. Under new generation of leaders in these two countries, we expect that they have new visions and put more efforts to nurture good relations. Personal contacts involving leaders and government officials of both countries still become the bases of relations between these two closed neighbors. The understanding reached by the leaders of the two countries has been and remain the fundamental to preserving long term mutual benefits. Leaders of both countries can play significant roles in overcoming conflicts and finding solutions to the problems that besieged the relations between the two countries. If both countries could maintain the momentum and capitalize the benefits of these initiatives, we foresee 1 This paper will be presenting to the 1st International Conference on International Relations and Development at Thammasat University, Bangkok, Thailand, 19-20 May 2011. that both countries will not enter into troubled relationships like the revious periods, but it augurs well for strengthened relationships in the future. INTRODUCTION The aim of this study is to examine the state of bilateral relations between two sovereign countries under Najib. Both countries have experienced a common colonial experience but have failed to achieve a successful unification on gaining independence. Malaysia and Singapore relations are unique and special due to factors such as geography, history, politics, ideology, economy, cul ture and ethnicity. These factors sometimes have created tensions between both countries. The uniqueness of the relationship is perhaps reflected by the various terms used to describe the state of rivalry between the two countries such as â€Å"Siamese twins†, â€Å"sibling rivalry† or â€Å"family quarrel†, suggesting a complex love-hate relationship that has grown out of a shared common history and cultural background, coloured by political differences and, ironically, by economic competition and interdependency. 2 Both countries have emphasized from time to time their economic interdependence and defence indivisibility. Even though they have been characterized by competition in economic and social matters, because of a very high level of economic interdependence as major trading partners, the geographical proximity of the two causeway neighbours have made their economic, security, and prosperity indivisible. 3 Since Singapore’s independence from the Federation of Malaysia in 1965, the bilateral relationship between Singapore and Malaysia has been described as symbiotic and interdependent. However, this mutually beneficial relationship has been marred by a number of problems that threaten this cooperation. In explaining this relationship, the Rusdi Omar, et. al. (2005). Hubungan Malaysia-Singapura Era Mahathir. Sintok: Penerbit Universiti Utara Malaysia. p. 2. 3 K. S. Nathan. (2002). Malaysia-Singapore Relations: Retrospect and Prospect. Contemporary Southeast Asia. 24(2), p. 388. 2 then Singapore First Deputy Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong says: `its relationship with Malaysia was one of its most important and complex foreign relations’. 4 Whereas, the former Malaysian Prime Minister, Tun Dr. Mahathir remarked that: `It’s impossible to be friendly with Singapore because of the neighbouring city states unfriendliness towards Malaysia. Singapore gets into that kind of mood that they reject anything that comes from Malaysia. We try to be as friendly as possible but it’s impossible’. 5 Despite the inherent tensions between Singapore and Malaysia, their inter-connected histories resemble the complex relationship of `inseparable twins’. 6 There are various underlying reasons for this alternating relationship of cordiality and tension between both countries. It proceeds from the assumption that many factors combine to make the Malaysia-Singapore relationship a special as well as â€Å"a complicated and delicate one†. The period stretching from 1997 to 2002 under Mahathir administration was by far the most stressful in the short history of relations between Singapore and Malaysia, with a number of issues reaching confrontational level and thus rendering them more difficult to resolve. The impasse came to an end when Abdullah Badawi becoming the Prime Minister of Malaysia on 30 October 2003. Since Abdullah Badawi became Prime Minister, there have been enhanced contacts and cooperation between the governments and peoples of the two countries. He is to revive and inject the G-to-G relations between both countries with a heavy dose of sensitivities and sensibilities, which, in turn, has had an immediate spill over effect in the enhancement of the P-to-P relations, which were bereft of the kind of sensitivities and sensibilities that formed the P-to-P relations during the Mahathir era. During Najib’s era, he does the same things like Abdullah did. He emphasize of G-to-G relations and P-to-P relations for strengthening the bilateral New Straits Times. (2003). May 5. p. 22. Asian Economic News. (2002). 14 October 14. p. 19. 6 Ghazali Shafie. 1990). â€Å"Singapore and Malaysia: Inseparable Twins†, in Trends, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Straits Times, December 21. 4 5 relations between two countries. Joint venture companies also played a major role in building good relationships between Malaysia and Singapore. 7 The rapprochement between the two countries should also be viewed against the background of c hanging local and international developments. These include the rise of religious extremism, the spread of international terrorism and the threat of epidemics such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and the avian influenza. These common cross-border problems brought home to the leadership of both countries the necessity and wisdom of maintaining good relations. You read "Malaysia-Singapore Relations" in category "Essay examples" The move towards greater contacts and cooperation was also dictated by globalization and the rise of China and India as well as the slowdown in the flows of foreign investment to both countries. THE ROLE OF THE LEADERS Leaders as social actors play an important part in determining the direction of conflict. They must play an effective role in overcoming conflict and finding solutions to the problems. If they know their function, they can play their role correctly and contribute to the preservation and stability of peace. 8 The role of the leaders of Malaysia and Singapore are crucial in determining the future relations between the two countries. The failure of diplomacy suggests the failure of the instruments of foreign policy. Patterns, channel and devices of communication must be made readily available to encourage close rapport between leaders of the two countries. The traditional wisdom occurred when once leadership change. It can augur general changes will happen, either for the better or for worse. Although the foreign policy does not change in total, but some how rather there is little substantive change. It could be seen when the transition of leaders taken place in both countries. 7 8 New Straits Times. (2010). May 25. Chandran Jeshurun, et. al. , Op. cit. , p. 11. Singaporean leaders like Mr. Goh Chok Tong and Mr. Lee Hsien Loong are widely perceived as merely continuing Mr. Lee Kuan Yew’s policy and as such there will not be major changes in the direction of Singapore’s foreign policy towards Malaysia. Meanwhile Malaysia’s foreign policy has been redirected to suit the priorities of the current leaders. Tunku Abdul Rahman was understanding and sympathetic towards Singapore. Tun Abdul Razak was more aggressive with Singapore, while, Tun Hussein Onn was just continuing the prevailing policies at the time. The biggest paradigm shift in Malaysia-Singapore relations could be seen during the tenure of Dr. Mahathir. His vision 2020 policy was more challenging to Singapore than other neighbouring countries. The leadership styles of Mahathir and Lee Kuan Yew have been a strong influence in the manner bilateral issues between the two countries. Both leaders were aggressive in dealing with the issues. Both were also influenced by their past experience and the pre and post separation political baggage. Mahathir’s view towards Singapore may have been coloured by his experience as a medical student in Singapore whilst Lee Kuan Yew’s views towards Malaysia were mainly coloured by his involvement in Malaysian politics during the short period Singapore was in the Malaysian Federation and relations with Malaysia during the period immediately after the separation. Nevertheless, after the retirement of Dr. Mahathir in 2003 and under Abdullah Badawi and Najib as Malaysia’s Prime Ministers, it may show a better result of the bilateral relations in future. Malaysia, with Abdullah at the helm, has set a very different tone at the personal level, which carry over into institutional level. In January 2004, during his first visit to Singapore as Prime Minister of Malaysia, Abdullah spoke of working through all of the outstanding bilateral problems. Under his era, he tries to move forward to improve the relations with Singapore, and then Malaysia has been embarking on a series of initiatives to improve her relationship with Singapore. Similar with Najib’s era, he has been working with his counterpart of Singapore in resolving all the outstanding issues with a win-win situation approach. There were several visits and meetings have been done by both leaders in tackling these issue. As a result, they have finally agreed to settle the KTM land issue in Singapore during their recently meeting in Singapore. 9 So under his leadership, he tries to move forward in improving her relations with Singapore and then Malaysia has made several efforts to improve her relationship with Singapore in future. Despite the outstanding issues, the tone of relations has changed for the better in recent time with the rise of new leaders on both sides- Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak in Malaysia and Lee Hsien Loong in Singapore. There is strong political will to improve bilateral relations, especially in bilateral economic relations. INITIATIVES/EFFORTS IN IMPROVING THE BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP Singapore-Malaysia relations are marked by close inter-dependence. Singapore and Malaysia have always shared strong economic and people-to-people linkages. From Singapore’s standpoint, the relationship should be based on mutual respect, mutual benefit, and adherence to international law and agreements. Singapore will continue to seek new areas of cooperation to strengthen bilateral relations with Malaysia even further. From Malaysia’s side, the relationship must be on â€Å"win-win† situation approach, which means both countries will get benefit from that relationship. From my point of view, both Malaysia and Singapore know the importance of their relationship towards the development of their respective countries. We can not deny that we are interdependent in terms of economic, security and social aspects. For example, in term of economic aspect, most Malaysians know Singapore is one of the biggest investors in Malaysia and vice versa. There are several initiatives/efforts that will improve the relationship between both countries, such as intensifying official visits (government-to-government relations); developing people-to-people (P-P) contacts; deepening public sector economic links; expanding private sector economic links ; and renewing educational and sporting events. 0 If both countries could maintain the momentum and capitalize the benefits of 9 10 The Malaysian Insider. (2010). September 20. Saw Swee-Hock K. Kesavapany. Op. cit. 2006. these initiatives, I see that both countries will not enter into troubled relationships like the previous periods, but it augurs well for strengthened relationships in the future. The first initiative that will improve the relationship between two countr ies is to intensify official visits of both countries. Official visits by heads of government, ministers, senior officials and etcetera must be intensified from time to time. Under the current leadership of both countries, many efforts have been taken to overcome these problems, for example, regular meetings that incorporate informal social activities such as annual golf and sports meetings between cabinet members of both countries, and the holding of joint cultural and religious festivals that involve the leaders from both sides of the causeway (e. g. Hari Raya and Chinese New Year celebrations held in Johor). Also, the number increase of visits between two countries at ministerial, senior officials and technical levels. All these efforts are designed to enhance peoples’ relationships so they can withstand the possible turbulence created by political and other friction that might surface from time to time. Thus, it creates the necessary goodwill and positive atmosphere conducive to resolving issues and problems. The visit of Singaporean political leaders to Malaysia to meet their counterparts of Malaysia is a right time and very important event for both countries. May be from this visit, both countries can achieve some approaches in handling and resolving the unsettled issues, although I know it is impossible to settle all their problems which have long roots in history. The current infomal meetings and talks of the leadership of both countries for example is one approach for both countries to design a pathway to resume talks on bilateral issues. Although, I am sceptical that the recent informal meetings would achieve some tangible solutions on outstanding bilateral issues between the two neighbours, the existing meetings show us that both countries are now more open towards each other. Both leaders currently express their desire to improve bilateral relations of both countries and seem to have adopted a positive attitude towards each other. If both countries practice the principles of â€Å"win-win† situation, both will achieve outcomes which are mutually beneficial, whether politically, in security matters or in the economic sphere, we think both sides can resolve the outstanding bilateral issues in future. Secondly, both countries must develop people-to people contacts. We should encourage more visits, more tourist arrival from Singapore and Malaysia and vice versa and also explore ways to develop these contacts. Thereby, they will create the necessary goodwill and tolerance among their peoples. In promoting greater P-P contacts, both countries introduced the student exchange programs and the joint overseas youth exchange program and etcetera. These programs were for important for the new generations to know each others and they help to enhance understanding among the younger generation in the two countries. Mass media is an important instrument to flow information to the peoples. Mass media from both countries must be professional in flowing information about their people life and no to be emotional in flowing information of their sensitive issues. The information will help people on both sides to keep up with developments in the two countries and foster better understanding and bilateral ties. Thirdly, both countries must expand the public sector economic links. The current leadership in both countries made it a point to send the right signals to the business communities in sector both the private sector and the public sector with governmentlinked companies. Encouraged by the new political and business atmosphere, both of government and private sector have moved quickly in areas such strategic investments, corporate purchases and joint business ventures. From 2004, there was a surge in investment activities led by government-linked companies of both countries. The emergence of Temasek Holdings, the embodiment of Singapore Inc. , as a strategic stakeholder in Malaysia’s largest listed company could mark a watershed in often-strained relations between the neighbours. It acquired 5 percent of Telekom Malaysia for RM2. billion, its first major direct investment in Malaysia. 11 This was followed by other government-link companies such as GIC Real Estate Pte Ltd bought 100 percent stake in Johore Bahru City Square Mall, it made investments in Sunway Pyramid Mall, Sunway City Berhad, Menara Standard Chartered, RB Land Sdn Bhd and bought 5 percent stake in Gamuda Bhd and Malaysia’s Shell Refining Co. Mapletree Capital Management, 1 1 â€Å"AMMB in Talks to Buy Out of Fraser Securities†, New Straits Times. (2005). February 2. Aranda Investments and Keppel Energy companies invested in Malaysia. One of the more significant investment flows from Malaysia was the purchase of a stake in Singapore’s Mobile One Ltd in August 2005 by Sun Share Investments Ltd, a joint venture between Khazanah Nasional and Telekom Malaysia. Fourthly, both countries must develop the private sector economic links. The private sector from both countries took advantage made investments in both sides under the current leadership. A lot of Malaysian private companies invest in Singapore and vice versa, such as Sime Darby, MISC, Berjaya Group, CIMB, AMMB Holdings, OSK Holdings, MCL Land, Parkway, United Oversea Land and etcetera. The close ties between the private sectors of both countries are important in globalizing world. The companies from both countries could collaborate and cooperate to tap opportunities arising from deeper economic integration. The leader’s positive stance towards better economic cooperation between the two countries was another reflection of the improving relations between the two neighbours since Abdullah Badawi and Najib took over the leadership of Malaysia government. Fifthly, both countries must take initiative in renewing educational and sporting events. First initiative was undertaken by the University of Malaya (UM) and the National University of Singapore (NUS) in introducing the exchange program of students and staffs between them. These joint programs will create a healthy environment in forging close ties among students and staffs of both countries. We must create linking among industry sectors and the institutions such as a unique cooperation between the NUS and KUB Malaysia Berhad. The establishment of joint programs for student exchange program for secondary school of both countries and etcetera. Yet, the traditional sporting activities between officials of the two countries, such as golf, football, tennis, badminton and etcetera need to continue. Under current leadership, the sport activities have play pivotal role inculcate the people’s goodwill. These series of sport activities will renew friendly and build a good relationship among the peoples of both countries. The intensity of cooperations in various areas has been made possible by the warming of the relationship between the two countries in recent years. Yang di-Pertuan Agong of Malaysia (Malaysian Head of State) during the officials visit to Singapore in 23 January 2006 has said that; â€Å" No doubt, the positive political environment, growing trade figures and investment flows, increasing exchange of visits and strengtherning cooperation in various areas, augur well for the future outlook in our bilateral relations†. 12 PROSPECT OF MALAYSIA AND SINGAPORE UNDER NAJIB Currently, it appears that both leaders in Malaysia and Singapore have shown some lights of cooperation and mutual understanding between them in accordance to the principle of prosper thy neighbour or to prosper its neighbours through economic aspects in order to realization their potential. Although having the outstanding issues, both countries will be able to remain friendly and cordial. According to Democratic Peace Theory, this states that democratic countries do not go to war with other democratic countries. According to this theory, democratic countries would refrain from using force against each other, because they are accountable to their citizens. In the context of Malaysia-Singapore relations, both countries do not go to war because they are democratic countries and prefers to resolve the outstanding issues either through diplomacy talks or the third parties involvement. In case of bilateral relations between Malaysia and Singapore, although these two states do not implement complete aspects of liberal democracy such as full freedom of speech and freedom to form organizations, they also do not use military force to settle their problems. They use dialogs and other peaceful measures to negotiate their bilateral 12 Ibid. , p. 20. issues. Therefore, despite the many bilateral issues that have surfaced in the course of Malaysia and Singapore relations, armed conflict is very unlikely to be a possibility, and certainly not when both countries are practising democratic forms of governance. Given this situation, we need to search for additional factors to explain the no war situation between Malaysia and Singapore. As in many newly independent countries, the role of leadership is one factor that can bring a country to be a war-prone or peace-prone state. The new regimes of leadership will play important roles in fostering the relationship of both countries in relation to democratic peacekeeping. If Malaysia and Singapore did become engaged in a full scale war, we would have to discount the popular argument that democracies are not likely to go into war against each other, given the fact that both Malaysia and Singapore are governed on democratic principles. It may be argued that the apparent flaws in their brands of democratic system of government would be given as the reasons. However, both governments are led by rational and pragmatic leaders who understand the extent of the negative consequences of war to both countries, and therefore this worst-case situation is not possible. In connection with improving Malaysia-Singapore relationship, economic interdependence is very significant for both countries in terms of their development process. With the importance of Singapore as a centre of commerce for most of Southeast Asia region, and in particular Malaysia, has much to gain in terms of trade and commerce. Similarly, Singapore, because of its own lack economic resources, will look towards Malaysia for its economic needs, such as investment in Malaysia, water and labour supplies etcetera. Such economic interdependence has long been recognized as important by both states as being important, and is arguably a reason that trade and investment between them remained substantial for several decades. The volume of bilateral trade between them has increased remarkably over the years. As it stands today, Singapore and Malaysia have somewhat established themselves as largest trading partners in ASEAN. In future, we foresee that bilateral relations between two sovereign countries will augur well and confident it will be built a better future for the two neighbours in resolving other issues for the sake of their people based on the above-mentioned facts. CONCLUSION The intensity of cooperation in various areas has been made possible by the warming of the relationship between the two countries in recent year. There is some concern about the enormous scope and advantage of working together for mutual benefits even as they compete where they must and collaborate where they can. Nevertheless, as with any two neighbours, the prospect of downturns in bilateral relations, arising often unforeseen circumstances, cannot and should not precluded. It is in the interest of both nations and their peoples to guard against such downturns by careful management of the relationship, and this has certainly been made easier by the goodwill and cooperative spirit engendered under Najib. In fact, one of Najib’s achievements in the area of international relations is the much-improved bilateral ties between the two close neighbours. In conclusion, Malaysia and Singapore enjoy and share a special relationship, due to their historical and cultural linkages, and their geographical proximity. The current challenging world has brought about a close neighbourly co-operation between the two nations to build resilience and strength. Both Malaysia and Singapore, are acutely aware of the mutual importance of each other, and continually look for ways and means to improve relations between the two countries. It should however be implemented based on the principles that would lead to a â€Å"win-win† situation, and adhering to the rules of International Law. Singapore’s well being is important to Malaysia as Singapore is one of its largest trading partners. The establishment of good relations with Singapore is therefore economically vital to Malaysia. The win-win situation can only be achieved if both parties are willing to accept the fact that the key to solving the outstanding bilteral issues is their willingness to compromise. Malaysia would argue that this is something that has been commonly practiced by Malaysia and therefore an act that is not difficult to get into. Singapore on the other hand is beginning to realize its economic and social vulnerability. It is aware of the importance of regional goodwill and cooperation in combatting issues such as the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) and the avian influenza, terrorism and religious extremism issues etcetera. The realisation by both nations that compromise is the key to better relations could eventually lead to its adoption and therefore better relations. Despite the differences in the approaches taken by both countries in resolving their bilateral issues, it is obvious that Malaysia and Singapore are mutually dependant on each other. Looking at the history of relations between the two countries, the role of leadership has played important role in the up and down of relationship. Under new generation of leaders in these two countries, we expect that they have new visions and put more efforts to nurture good relations. Personal contacts involving leaders and government officials of both countries still become the bases of relations between these two closed neighbours. The understanding reached by the leaders of the two countries has been and remain the fundamental to preserving long term mutual benefits. Leaders of both countries can play significant roles in overcoming conflicts and finding solutions to the problems that besieged the relations between the two countries. Future direction in the relations should be focused on developing more cordial and tactful relations. Instead of competing, there is always the possibility of entering a smart partnership venture in a fast developing regional economy. This would definitely create a win-win situation for both countries instead of perpetual conflict. Under Najib Tun Razak the current Malaysian Prime Minister, there are signs of better bilateral relation in the future. With several good initiatives has been done by both countries leaders in resolving some legacy issues between them, such as Malaysia-Singapore Points of Agreement of 1990 (POA), over the issue of the future of railway land owned by the Malaysian government through Malayan Railways (Keretapi Tanah Melayu or KTM) in Singapore. I foresee that bilateral relations between two sovereign countries will augur well in the future and confident it will be built a better future for the two neighbours in resolving other issues for the sake of their people. REFERENCES Chandran Jeshurun, et. l. (January-March 2003). Malaysia-Singapore Relations: A Case Study of Conflict-prone Bilateral Ties. The Southeast Asia Conflict Studies Network Bulletin. p. 8. Chang Li Lin. (2003). Singapore’s Troubled Relations with Malaysia: A Singapore Perspective. Southeast Asian Affairs. p. 259-274. Ganesan, N. (1999). Bilateral Tension in Post-Cold War ASEAN. Pacific Strategic Papers. Singapore: Institute of Sou theast Asian Studies (ISEAS). Lee Poh Onn. (2003). The Water Issue Between Singapore and Malaysia: No Solution in Sight. ISEAS Working Papers on Economics and Finance No. . Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. Kyodo News. 2005. Singapore and Malaysia resolve land reclamation dispute. April 26. http://www. channelnewsasia. com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/144527/1/. htm l Nathan, K. S. (August 2002). Malaysia-Singapore Relations: Retrospect and Prospect. Contemporary Southeast Asia. 24(2), p. 401. New Straits Times. (2010). May 25. Rusdi Omar, et. al. (2005). Hubungan Malaysia-Singapura Era Mahathir. Sintok: Penerbit Universiti Utara Malaysia. Saw Swee-Hock K. Kesavapany. 2006. Singapore-Malaysia Relations. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS). Smith, A. L. (2004). Malaysia-Singapore Relations: Never Mind the rhetoric. APCSS, Hawaii. p. 143 -144. Star. (1999). June 5. Sun. (2000). January 22. Sunday Star. (1994). October 23 Trost, H. R. (1993). Historical Legal Claims: A Study of Disputed Sovereignty Over Pulau Batu Putih (Pedra Branca). Maritime Briefing. Vol. 1, No. 1. p. 28. _________. (2003). Water: The Singapore-Malaysia Dispute and the Facts. Kuala Lumpur: National Economic Action Council. The Malaysian Insider. (2010). September 20. How to cite Malaysia-Singapore Relations, Essay examples

Mr.Rodgers Essay Example For Students

Mr.Rodgers Essay He basically saved public television. In 1969 the government wanted to cut public television funds. Mister Rogers then went to Washington where he gave an amazing merely six minute speech. By the end of the speech not only did he charm the hostile Senators, he got them to double the budget they would have initially cut down. The whole thing can be found on youtube, a video called ?Mister Rogers defending PBS to the US Senate.Certain fundamentalist preachers hated him because, apparently not getting the ?kindest man who ever lived? memo, they would ask him to denounce homosexuals. Mr. Rogers?s response? He?d pat the target on the shoulder and say, ?God loves you just as you are.? Rogers even belonged to a ?More Light? congregation in Pittsburgh, a part of the Presbyterian Church dedicated to welcoming LGBT persons to full participation in the church.?According to a TV Guide piece on him, Fred Rogers drove a plain old Impala for years. One day, however, the car was stolen from the stre et near the TV station. When Rogers filed a police report, the story was picked up by every newspaper, radio and media outlet around town. Amazingly, within 48 hours the car was left in the exact spot where it was taken from, with an apology on the dashboard. It read, ?If we?d known it was yours, we never would have taken it.?Once, on a fancy trip up to a PBS exec?s house, he heard the limo driver was going to wait outside for 2 hours, so he insisted the driver come in and join them (which flustered the host). On the way back, Rogers sat up front, and when he learned that they were passing the driver?s home on the way, he asked if they could stop in to meet his family. According to the driver, it was one of the best nights of his life?the house supposedly lit up when Rogers arrived, and he played jazz piano and bantered with them late into the night. Further, like with the reporters, Rogers sent him notes and kept in touch with the driver for the rest of his life.

International Libel and Privacy The Automobile Manufacturers

Question: Discuss about theInternational Libel and Privacyfor the Automobile Manufacturers. Answer: The Plaintiff and the Defendants In this case, the plaintiffs are the automobile manufacturers. This is because they are the ones who are bringing a case in the court. They are protesting against unfair legislation passed by the parliament of Dubai. On the other hand, the defendant is the Emirate of Dubai. This is because the case is brought against them, and they are compelled to respond by defending themselves against the accusations that are brought forth, by the group of automobile manufacturers. Is it a Legal Remedy or an Equitable Remedy The case under consideration is an equitable remedy. An equitable remedy is where a plaintiff is seeking an injunction from the court. The aim of the injunction is to prevent the defendant from implementing an act that may be against the law or negatively affect the plaintiff. In the case above, the group of automobile manufacturers is bringing a case against the Emirate of Dubai, in a bid of preventing the emirate from implementing the law that restricts the emission of carbon dioxide in the emirates (Tarbuck Lester, 2009). On the other hand, a legal remedy is brought in a court when the plaintiff seeks for damages for harm caused through the actions of a defendant. The main aim of the legal remedy is to seek for compensation, as opposed to seeking an injunction. This compensation is always referred to as damages. In the case above, the group of automobile manufacturers are not seeking for any damages, and but their aim is to prevent the government from implementing a law that is not consistent with the Federal Laws of the region. The Primary Source of the Law The Primary source of law that the group of manufacturers were relying on was the Federal Law that governs the United Arab Emirates. (Glasser, 2013) Dubai is one of the Emirates within the UAE; hence, any law that that the emirates passes, and is inconsistent with the Federal Laws, the law is null and void, and can be challenged in the courts. Where to Find Relevant UAE Federal Laws One of the areas that can be used to find a relevant Federal Law of the UAE is by looking at the constitution of the country. The constitution explains the relationships between the different emirates, how they are governed (Dubai, 2010; Zahlan, 2016)). It also identifies some of the most important economic, environmental and social pillars of the emirates. A relevant UAE Federal law can also be found at the Federal Supreme Court. These are rulings issued by the Federal court regarding the issue, or issues that are related to the conflict being pursued. These laws can also be found at the Ministry of Justice (Hudec, 2013). This ministry provides regulations and laws that govern the affairs of federal ministries and departments. Branches in the Court Structure of the UAE There are three major branches within the court structure of the UAE. These branches are the Sharia Courts, The Criminal and The Civil Courts (Kawamura, 2013). These courts are always referred to as the Courts of First Instance. The other two types of court system are, the Court of Appeal and the Court of Cessation. References Dubai, C. (2010). United Arab Emirates. Sandgrouse, 14, 72-80. Glasser, C. J. (2013). The United Arab Emirates (UAE). International Libel and Privacy Handbook: A Global Reference for Journalists, Publishers, Webmasters, and Lawyers, Third Edition, 513-521. Hudec, R. E. (2010). Developing countries in the GATT legal system. Cambridge University Press. Kawamura, A. (2013). The Dubai Approach as a New Resolution System for Islamic Finance Dispute Cases. Tarbuck, A., Lester, C. (2009). Dubais Legal System: Creating a Legal Regulatory Framework for a Modern Society. Zahlan, R. S. (2016). The Making of the Modern Gulf States: Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates and Oman (Vol. 10). Routledge.

Milk Products Clinical Microbiology Procedures

Question: Discuss about theMilk Products for Clinical Microbiology Procedures. Answer: Introduction From previous researches and literature, it is believed that food products handed in unhygienic conditions leads to different microbial contamination and hence, outcomes are the health hazards of individual consuming those food products. Foods like milk and its products are generally consumed in the raw state, which makes them most prone to contamination and a major reason of microbial infection (Garcia, 2010). The 90% strains of E.coli bacteria are non-pathogenic but there are some strains that are known for their pathogenicity. One such strain in Escherichia coli (EHEC:O157) also known as Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli strain (STEC), which is capable to producing a shiga-like toxin that causes diarrhoea in the human body (Jayarao et al. 2006). Further, Kumar Prasad (2010) indicated that 30 to 47% cases persist diarrhoea due to EHEC:O157 contamination in food. Out of this 20% cases of diarrhoea are due to EHEC:O157 presence in milk and its products. This bacterial pathogenicity is the reason for 1 to 2% mortality every year globally. Further, Mathusa et al. (2010) studied that unhygienic handling leads to contamination in milk products. Therefore, this research will work to identify the presence or absence E.coli EHEC:O157 contamination in milk products (raw milk, cheese, curd) from five randomly sample restaurants in the Australian region. This research will help to understand the rate of E.coli pathogenicity in randomly selected samples. Research Aim The research will aim to detect the presence or absence of E.coli EHEC:O157 in the three milk products (raw milk, curd, cheese) collected from five target restaurants in Australia. Research Hypothesis H0 = Pathogenic Escherichia coli (EHEC:O157) strain was present in milk product samples H1 = Pathogenic Escherichia coli (EHEC:O157) strain was not present in milk product samples Research Methodology Materials Sterile glasswares (petri dish, flasks, spatula, inoculation loop, test tubes) UV inoculation chamber Deep freezers Sorbitol-MacConkey (SMAC) agar media O157 antiserum reagent MUG agar medium Oven Methods There will be two methods adopted for isolation and identification of E.coli O157 in the provided sample. Method for Isolation The sample will contain various different categories of bacterial contamination. Therefore, for specific isolation of E.coli O157 colonies the Sorbitol-MacConkey (SMAC), agar media will be used because E.coli has the capacity to ferment sorbitol of this medium producing red colonies. But, E.coli O157 does not persist this quality leading to negative sorbitol fermentation and visualisation as white colonies in the same medium (Iglesias Ingalls, 2010). This isolated E.coli O157 will be confirmed by conducting antiserum test with O157 antiserum. The bacterial colonies containing E.coli O157 will get coagulated in this serum test. This will confirm that isolated colonies are of E.coli O157 (Mathusa et al. 2010). Method for identification The MUG agar medium test will confirm the presence of E.coli O157 in provided sample because all other E.coli bacteria except E.coli O157 have enzyme B-glucuronidase except E.coli O157. This enzyme shows the capability to digest substrate 4-methylumbelliferyl-B-D-glucuronide (MUG) in medium and produce colonies showing fluorescent under UV light. But, the E.coli O157 colonies cannot digest this substrate and show no fluorescent under UV light. This test will confirm the presence of specific E.coli O157 strain as contamination in provided sample (Garcia, 2010). Expected Outcomes As milk products are prone to bacterial contamination as well as they are eaten in the raw state, therefore, there are chances to get positive E.coli O157 contamination in the selected sample. This identification of contamination will further help to minimise the risk factors I sample location to minimise E.coli O157 contamination and health hazards. Risk Assessment Risk factors Conditions Controlling technique Sampling error The entrance of microorganism from other sources like air, water etc. The UV sterile water and equipment were used under highly controlled laboratory conditions. Inoculation error Contamination of other bacteria or microorganism o avoid this error E.coli specific medium was used for culturing the sample. References Books Garcia, L. S. (Ed.). (2010).Clinical microbiology procedures handbook. American Society for Microbiology Press. Iglesias, P. A., Ingalls, B. P. (2010).Control theory and systems biology. MIT Press. Journals Jayarao, B. M., Donaldson, S. C., Straley, B. A., Sawant, A. A., Hegde, N. V., Brown, J. L. (2006). A survey of foodborne pathogens in bulk tank milk and raw milk consumption among farm families in Pennsylvania.Journal of dairy science,89(7), 2451-2458. Kumar, R., Prasad, A. (2010). Detection of E. coli and Staphylococcus in Milk and Milk Products in and around Pantnagar.Pakistan Journal of Nutrition,1(3), 151-152. Mathusa, E. C., Chen, Y., Enache, E., Hontz, L. (2010). Non-O157 Shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli in foods.Journal of Food Protection,73(9), 1721-1736.